Chapter 7 of 8

Intermarket relationships

The usual links between the dollar, yields, gold, oil and stocks, and when they break.

No market moves in isolation. Bonds, the dollar, commodities and stocks are connected through interest rates, inflation and growth. Intermarket analysis uses those connections to confirm what one market is telling you, or to warn you when something doesn't add up.

US dollarBond yieldsStocksGoldOil & commoditiestend to move togethertend to move opposite
The usual links between the big asset classes. Each is a tendency driven by rates, inflation and the dollar.
RelationshipUsual directionWhy
Dollar vs commoditiesOppositeCommodities are priced in dollars
Dollar vs goldOppositeSame reason, plus gold as an alternative currency
Real yields vs goldOppositeGold pays no yield
Yields vs stocks (especially tech)Often oppositeHigher discount rates lower the value of future earnings
Oil vs inflation expectations and yieldsTogetherEnergy feeds directly into inflation
Yield differentials vs currency pairsTogetherMoney follows higher returns

Using it in practice

  • Confirmation: a long gold idea is stronger if the dollar and real yields are falling.
  • Warning: if Nasdaq rallies while yields surge, the rally may be fragile.
  • Leading signals: bond yields often move before currencies and stocks react.

When relationships break

Correlations shift with the economic regime. In some periods stocks and bonds fall together (for example when inflation is the market's main fear); in others they move opposite. Treat these links as context you check, not rules you rely on.

Key takeaways

  • Bonds, the dollar, commodities and stocks are linked through rates, inflation and growth.
  • A stronger dollar and higher real yields usually weigh on gold and commodities.
  • Rising yields often pressure stocks, especially tech; oil feeds inflation and yields.
  • Use intermarket links for confirmation and warnings, and expect them to shift between regimes.